Col. Philip Livingston, 18th century
Livingston and two of his sons were leaders in New York City's slave trade. Largely in the 1730s and 1740s they amassed a fortune from the importation and sale of enslaved Africans. Livingston made a large donation to Yale College while participating in the slave trade. His donation funded Yale's first endowed professorship.
Frederick Wright, artist
Courtesy of the New York Historical Society

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