The Mariners' Museum : Birth of the U.S. Navy
The Quasi-War with France, 1798-1800

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Documents

An Account of the Capture of the Croyable by the Delaware

[From Columbian Centinel (Boston), July 14, 1798]

"A French Pirate Captured"

Philadelphia, [Monday] July 9. [1798]

Yesterday Capt. Decatur, of the United States Sloop Delaware arrived at the Navy Office. He informs, that the Delaware sailed on Friday, last, and on Saturday evening [7 July 1798] captured a French privateer schooner of 12 guns and 70 men, close in with Egg Harbour, and last evening the prize was brought to Fort Miffin. Capt. Decatur left his ship at New-Castle and brought this intelligence to town. Capt. Decatur after he had got to sea on Saturday morning, met with the ship Alexander Hamilton from New York to Baltimore, by the Captain of which informed him, that he had been plundered by a French privateer, and gave him directions what course he had steered. Capt. Decatur immediately went in search of her, and soon got in sight of four schooners; but not knowing which was the armed schooner that he had received information of, he thought it best to stand off as if he were a merchantman, and alarmed at what might be armed vessels.

The maneuver had the intended effect, for the armed schooner gave her chace, until she discovered the Delaware to be a vessel of force, when she attempted to sheer off and get in land (where she supposed she could be safe, taking the Delaware for an English vessel of war) but she was obliged to surrender after a pretty long chace to the Delaware, and several shots being fired at her. This privateer is a new vessel, said to have been built at Baltimore. She sailed from Cape Francois on the 19th June, and has been on our Coast only two days, during which time she has captured the ship Liberty, Capt. Verdenberg, which sailed a few days since from this port [Philadelphia] for Liverpool; the vessel was sent to the West Indies, and the Capt. and crew of the Liberty were put on board a vessel bound for Boston, the privateer had also taken an English brig.

Continue to:
Captain Thomas Truxtun's Report of the Capture of the Insurgente

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